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pediatrics

American  
[pee-dee-a-triks, ped-ee-] / ˌpi diˈæ trɪks, ˌpɛd i- /

noun

(used with a singular verb)
  1. the branch of medicine concerned with the development, care, and diseases of babies and children.


pediatrics British  
/ ˌpiːdɪˈætrɪks /

noun

  1. the US spelling of paediatrics

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pediatrics Scientific  
/ pē′dē-ătrĭks /
  1. The branch of medicine that deals with the care of infants and children.


pediatrics Cultural  
  1. The branch of medicine devoted to the study and care of children.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pediatrics

First recorded in 1880–85; ped- 1, + -iatrics

Explanation

If you're taking a little kid to the doctor, look for a sign that says pediatrics. Physicians who treat children and babies specialize in pediatrics. Different branches of medicine focus on different groups of people or specific illnesses. While pediatrics is all about young people from birth to their teens, geriatrics, for example, focuses on elderly people. A medical student who specializes in pediatrics will eventually be a pediatrician, or children's doctor. The root of pediatrics is the Greek word for "child," pais.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pediatrics

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“We expected there would be more follow up,” said Steven Abrams, who is also a professor of pediatrics at the University of Texas at Austin and participated in the FDA panel.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 17, 2026

At the Cleveland Clinic Children's Hospital, Fariba Rezaee participated as associate professor of pediatrics and staff physician in the Center for Pulmonary Medicine.

From Science Daily • Jan. 27, 2026

Dr. Lisa Costello, a pediatrician and associate professor of general pediatrics at the West Virginia University School of Medicine, who also cares for newborns, said the birth dose is very important.

From Salon • Dec. 12, 2025

Claire McCarthy, an assistant professor of pediatrics at Harvard Medical School, advises parents to spread their compliments, love and cheerleading evenly among their children to avoid resentments or emotional fallout later in life.

From MarketWatch • Nov. 3, 2025

The pediatrics chief already knew of Farmer’s work and found it remarkable.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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