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payload specialist

American  

noun

  1. an astronaut trained to handle highly complex or classified equipment carried aboard a space shuttle and to conduct experiments in space.

  2. a specialist in transporting cargo.


Etymology

Origin of payload specialist

First recorded in 1970–75

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“That cannot be right,” Livingston Holder, a former manned spaceflight engineer with the Air Force and space shuttle payload specialist, recalled thinking when he first heard that fact.

From Los Angeles Times • Mar. 30, 2026

Mission commander and veteran space pilot Zhang Lu will be accompanied by 32-year-old flight engineer Wu Fei, China's youngest astronaut to undertake a space mission, and payload specialist Zhang Hongzhang, 39.

From Barron's • Oct. 31, 2025

Former military university professor Zhu will serve as spaceflight engineer while Gui, a professor at Beihang University, will serve as the payload specialist on the mission, managing science experiments at the space station.

From Reuters • May 30, 2023

In 1986, he was a payload specialist aboard the space shuttle Columbia.

From Washington Times • Jul. 5, 2022

When it was announced that John Glenn would return to space as a payload specialist in 1998, an outcry arose.

From "Women in Space" by Karen Bush Gibson

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