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Synonyms

grapple

American  
[grap-uhl] / ˈgræp əl /

verb (used without object)

  • grapples,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • grappled,
    past participle,  past
  • grappling
    present participle
  1. An image of the word grapple as defined by to hold or make fast to something, as with a grapple.

    to hold or make fast to something, as with a grapple.

  2. to use a grapple.

  3. to seize another, or each other, in a firm grip, as in wrestling; clinch.

  4. to engage in a struggle or close encounter (usually followed bywith ).

    He was grappling with a boy twice his size.

  5. to try to overcome or deal (usually followed bywith ).

    to grapple with a problem.

    Synonyms:
    tussle, cope, wrestle, contend, struggle

verb (used with object)

  • grapples,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • grappled,
    past participle,  past
  • grappling
    present participle
  1. to seize, hold, or fasten with or as with a grapple.

  2. to seize in a grip, take hold of.

    The thug grappled him around the neck.

noun

  • grapples
    plural
  1. a hook or an iron instrument by which one thing, as a ship, fastens onto another; grapnel.

  2. a seizing or gripping.

  3. a grip or close hold in wrestling or hand-to-hand fighting.

  4. a close, hand-to-hand fight.

grapple British  
/ ˈɡræpəl /

verb

  1. to come to grips with (one or more persons), esp to struggle in hand-to-hand combat

  2. to cope or contend

    to grapple with a financial problem

  3. (tr) to secure with a grapple

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. any form of hook or metal instrument by which something is secured, such as a grapnel

    1. the act of gripping or seizing, as in wrestling

    2. a grip or hold

  2. a contest of grappling, esp a wrestling match

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of grapple

1520–30; apparently a frequentative of Old English gegrǣppian to seize; associated with grapnel

Explanation

When you wrestle with something — literally or figuratively — you grapple with it, or try to overcome it. If you trace the word grapple back to its French roots, you’ll discover that the word originally referred to "a grape hook," a pronged tool used to harvest grapes. If you think about how awkward it would be to harvest grapes, with the individual grapes ready to scatter everywhere, it makes sense that grapple eventually evolved to include a verb form used to describe struggling with something unruly. You might grapple with a budget shortfall, grapple for answers, grapple with a wrestling opponent, or grapple with a new technology.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing grapple

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

New heated debates are flaring up across the industry as CEOs, researchers and policymakers grapple with what it means to pace the frontier.

From MarketWatch Sep. 19, 2026

"There is no question that federal legislation is challenging in this climate, but Congress also has to grapple with which of the many types of AI risk need to be addressed," Givens said.

From BBC Sep. 15, 2026

His stories have often examined how big technology companies and the people within them grapple with the power and impact of artificial intelligence.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 10, 2026

Though the exhibition intended to grapple with Galliano’s fall from grace and create a necessary dialogue about the limitations of artistic reverence, the dissent was too strong.

From Salon Sep. 5, 2026

They were left to grapple on their own with a lot of complicated financial theory.

From "The Big Short" by Michael Lewis

Kim Kardashian grapples with a health scare that hits close to home in a new trailer for “The Kardashians.”

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 18, 2026

Albertsons named former eBay and Hewlett Packard chief Meg Whitman to the newly created post of executive chair, as the grocery-store operator grapples with falling sales and cautious consumer spending.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 9, 2026

Devastating fires have also burned this summer in Spain and France as Europe grapples with drought and record high temperatures.

From BBC Aug. 10, 2026

The unemployment rate ticked down to 4.1 percent, likely a result of falling labor supply as the US economy grapples with an aging population and lower net migration.

From Barron's Aug. 7, 2026

As they drew near enough to use their grapples, the captain mounted the rail.

From "The Reader" by Traci Chee

His Papa Charles grappled the fish, and Walters held their catch.

From Slate Sep. 17, 2026

“Along with my co-founders and employees, I have grappled with this duality of risk and benefit since the beginning of Anthropic,” he wrote.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 13, 2026

She dealt with fallout and she grappled with the ways the article may have hurt her career more than helped.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 5, 2026

The revelation came as the country grappled with whistleblower Edward Snowden’s leaks exposing the vast reach of the agency’s surveillance.

From Salon Aug. 17, 2026

Instead, Nixon grappled with a sense of foreboding.

From "Most Dangerous: Daniel Ellsberg and the Secret History of the Vietnam War" by Steve Sheinkin

Like many industry workers, Atkinson is grappling with the sudden shift in public opinion about a workplace where he landed a solid career.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 19, 2026

"Possibly some sort of close inspection and grappling satellite would be another possibility as well."

From BBC Sep. 15, 2026

In his post, Amodei urged “building AI at a balanced rate that aims to ensure its safety while still achieving its benefits and grappling with important geopolitical dilemmas.”

From MarketWatch Sep. 12, 2026

And Morissette knows a thing or two about grappling with the condition.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 11, 2026

Forgetting that they were already invisible, they shrank into the shadows, staring at the dark outlines of two people grappling with each other ten feet away.

From "Harry Potter and the Sorcerer's Stone" by J.K. Rowling

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