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elastic collision

American  

noun

Mechanics.
  1. a collision in which the total kinetic energy of the colliding bodies or particles is the same after the collision as it was before (opposed to inelastic collision).


elastic collision Scientific  
/ ĭ-lăstĭk /
  1. A collision between bodies in which the total kinetic energy of the bodies is conserved. In a perfectly elastic collision, no energy is dissipated as heat energy internal to the bodies, and none is spent on permanently deforming the bodies or radiated away in some other fashion. Elastic collisions, such as the collision of a rubber ball on a hard surface, result in the reflection or “bouncing” of bodies away from each other.

  2. Comapre inelastic collision


Etymology

Origin of elastic collision

First recorded in 1925–30

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This is an elastic collision, with a total momentum of 0 kg • m/s.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

We have seen that in an elastic collision, internal kinetic energy is conserved.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

An elastic collision is one that also conserves internal kinetic energy.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

In an elastic collision, kinetic energy is the same before and after.

From Textbooks • Aug. 12, 2015

There may be an elastic collision, in which the photon merely bounces off.

From The Mercenaries by Piper, H. Beam