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Synonyms

elliptical

American  
[ih-lip-ti-kuhl] / ɪˈlɪp tɪ kəl /

adjective

  1. pertaining to or having the form of an ellipse.

  2. pertaining to or marked by grammatical ellipsis.

  3. (of speech or writing) expressed with extreme or excessive economy; relieved of irrelevant matter.

    to converse in elliptical sentences.

  4. (of a style of speaking or writing) tending to be ambiguous, cryptic, or obscure.

    an elliptical prose that is difficult to translate.


noun

  1. Astronomy. elliptical galaxy.

elliptical British  
/ ɪˈlɪptɪkəl /

adjective

  1. relating to or having the shape of an ellipse

  2. relating to or resulting from ellipsis

    1. very condensed or concise, often so as to be obscure or ambiguous

    2. circumlocutory or long-winded

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

The use of elliptical to mean circumlocutory should be avoided as it may be interpreted wrongly as meaning condensed or concise

Other Word Forms

  • elliptically adverb
  • ellipticalness noun
  • nonelliptic adjective
  • nonelliptical adjective
  • nonelliptically adverb
  • overelliptical adjective
  • overelliptically adverb
  • subelliptic adjective
  • subelliptical adjective
  • unelliptical adjective

Etymology

Origin of elliptical

1650–60; < Greek elleiptik ( ós ) defective ( ellipsis, -tic ) + -al 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

After making a dinner one night, the ring asked whether I’d been on the elliptical.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 29, 2026

Some exoplanets follow highly elliptical orbits, meaning the amount of heat they receive from their star changes significantly over time.

From Science Daily • Mar. 25, 2026

This elliptical approach is in part its strength, subtly illuminating how trying to move past one tragedy may bring a family to the precipice of another.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 12, 2026

The Moon has an elliptical orbit and when it is at its closest point to the Earth we say that it is in perigee.

From BBC • Sep. 12, 2025

M31 has two small satellites, dwarf elliptical galaxies bound to it by gravity, by the identical law of physics that tends to keep me in my chair.

From "Cosmos" by Carl Sagan