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endothelium

American  
[en-doh-thee-lee-uhm] / ˌɛn doʊˈθi li əm /

noun

  • endothelia
    plural
  1. a type of epithelium composed of a single layer of smooth, thin cells that lines the heart, blood vessels, lymphatics, and serous cavities.


endothelium British  
/ ˌɛndəʊˈθiːlɪəm /

noun

  1. a tissue consisting of a single layer of cells that lines the blood and lymph vessels, heart, and some other cavities

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

endothelium Scientific  
/ ĕn′dō-thē′lē-əm /
  • endothelia
    plural
  1. A thin layer of flat epithelial cells that lines the lymph vessels, blood vessels, and the inner cavities of the heart.

  2. Compare mesothelium


Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of endothelium

1870–75; endo- + New Latin -thelium; cf. epithelium

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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In pursuit of more therapeutic approaches, the Dr. Kalin's lab developed a nanoparticle delivery system to successfully deliver FZD4 to pulmonary endothelium, which decreased lung tumor growth and metastasis in pre-clinical models of lung cancer.

From Science Daily ● Apr. 16, 2024

This approach allowed the creation of an artificial SDV capable of autonomously forming its own endothelium solely through the presence of pores, eliminating the need for additional processing steps.

From Science Daily ● Jan. 17, 2024

That's because COVID-19 is primarily a vascular disease, with the SARS-CoV-2 virus targeting the vascular endothelium that transmits fluids between blood and other bodily tissues.

From Salon ● Dec. 27, 2023

The epithelium that lines vessels in the lymphatic and cardiovascular system derives from the mesoderm and is called an endothelium.

From Textbooks ● Jun. 19, 2013

Endotheliomas take origin from the endothelium of lymph vessels and blood vessels, and serous cavities.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Alexis Thomson

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