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estradiol

American  
[es-truh-dahy-awl, -ol] / ˌɛs trəˈdaɪ ɔl, -ɒl /
especially British, oestradiol

noun

  1. Biochemistry. an estrogenic hormone, C 18 H 24 O 2 , produced by the maturing Graafian follicle, that causes proliferation and thickening of the tissues and blood vessels of the endometrium.

  2. Pharmacology. a commercial form of this compound, obtained from the urine of pregnant humans and mares or synthesized, used in the treatment of estrogen deficiency and certain menopausal and postmenopausal conditions.


estradiol British  
/ ˌɛstrəˈdaɪɒl, ˌiːstrə- /

noun

  1. the US spelling of oestradiol

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of estradiol

1930–35; estra- (combining form representing estrin ) + di- 1 + -ol 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Demand is up for several reasons; more doctors are prescribing the transdermal bioidentical estradiol, and the manufacturing process for patches is more labor-intensive and time-consuming than making pills.

From MarketWatch May 12, 2026

Bioidentical estradiol, which is the most common form used today, was not included in the WHI.

From MarketWatch May 12, 2026

Jordan said Midi will, at times, switch patients to estradiol products that come in gel or spray form, but those are not typically covered by insurance or need prior authorization.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 7, 2026

Eleven estradiol patch products are currently in shortage, according to data from the University of Utah’s Drug Information Service.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 7, 2026

A new study led by Johns Hopkins Medicine takes a closer look at whether sex hormones, including testosterone and estradiol, may help explain why these risks vary.

From Science Daily Feb. 4, 2026

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