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estradiol

American  
[es-truh-dahy-awl, -ol] / ˌɛs trəˈdaɪ ɔl, -ɒl /
especially British, oestradiol

noun

  1. Biochemistry. an estrogenic hormone, C 18 H 24 O 2 , produced by the maturing Graafian follicle, that causes proliferation and thickening of the tissues and blood vessels of the endometrium.

  2. Pharmacology. a commercial form of this compound, obtained from the urine of pregnant humans and mares or synthesized, used in the treatment of estrogen deficiency and certain menopausal and postmenopausal conditions.


estradiol British  
/ ˌɛstrəˈdaɪɒl, ˌiːstrə- /

noun

  1. the US spelling of oestradiol

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of estradiol

1930–35; estra- (combining form representing estrin ) + di- 1 + -ol 1

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Compounded estradiol products are also available: They come with caution and are frequently the most expensive option.

From MarketWatch • May 12, 2026

Let’s not forget oral estradiol: Bioidentical estradiol tablets are considered both safe and effective for most women.

From MarketWatch • May 12, 2026

Sales of estradiol patches have grown significantly in recent years.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 7, 2026

A spokesperson for Viatris, which has 10 estradiol patch products, one of which is in shortage according to Utah’s data, said it is committed to supporting patient access.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 7, 2026

A new study led by Johns Hopkins Medicine takes a closer look at whether sex hormones, including testosterone and estradiol, may help explain why these risks vary.

From Science Daily • Feb. 4, 2026

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