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eunuch

American  
[yoo-nuhk] / ˈju nək /

noun

  • eunuchs
    plural
  1. a castrated man, especially one formerly employed by rulers in the Middle East and Asia as a harem guard or palace official.


eunuch British  
/ ˈjuːnək /

noun

  1. a man who has been castrated, esp (formerly) for some office such as a guard in a harem

  2. informal an ineffective man

    a political eunuch

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of eunuch

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English eunuk, from Latin eunūchus, from Greek eunoûchos “eunuch, chamberlain,” equivalent to eune-, stem of eunḗ “bed, place of sleeping” + -ochos “keeping” (akin to échein “to have, hold, keep”; cf. hectic ( def. ))

Explanation

Not a word for the faint-hearted, eunuch sounds like "you nick," and if you castrate a man you make him a eunuch by...uh...nicking the testicles with a knife or scalpel and removing them. Eunuch comes from the Greek eunoukhos, meaning "bedroom guard." In history a eunuch was a man whose job was to guard the bedroom door of a royal woman to protect her. These guards were castrated to make them less threatening to the women they guarded. Later, some men underwent castration so their high voices wouldn't deepen during puberty, and these eunuch singers became famous in opera houses.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Wiser and more practical than those around her, Maomao is able to play forensic detective, prevent assassination attempts, suss out political intrigue, resist an amorous eunuch and even ingest bits of poison safely.

From Salon ● Dec. 19, 2025

She in turn might transform her popular influence into political power by conspiring with palace administrators like the palace’s chief eunuch, becoming one of the most powerful people in the empire.

From Textbooks ● Dec. 14, 2022

“The very first person baptized after Jesus’s departure is the Ethiopian eunuch, a trans person who is faithful and spreads the Gospel beyond his space,” Bishop Rohrer said.

From Washington Times ● Sep. 15, 2021

Transgenderism, intersex identity and the third gender, for example, have traditionally been a part of South Asian culture with the hijra or eunuch communities.

From BBC ● Jun. 28, 2021

The eunuch rubbed his swollen stomach, crisscrossed with old white scars.

From "A Dance with Dragons" by George R. R. Martin

Working through more than 6,500 pages in Kolkata's National Library, he followed princes, generals, courtiers, royal women, imperial eunuchs and many others through tens of thousands of entries.

From BBC ● Jun. 27, 2026

However, the court said Islamic law recognizes the existence of intersex people and eunuchs and said they should be entitled to all the fundamental rights provided to Pakistanis in the constitution.

From Seattle Times ● May 20, 2023

I was received by many eunuchs in splendid costume blazing with jewels, and carrying scimitars in their hands.

From Textbooks ● Dec. 14, 2022

In 2006, it employed dozens of eunuchs and transgender people to collect outstanding municipal taxes in Patna.

From The Guardian ● Jul. 18, 2018

The herbwomen dealt in potions and spells, the eunuchs in knife, needle, and fire.

From "A Game of Thrones" by George R.R. Martin

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