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Synonyms

exasperation

American  
[ig-zas-puh-ray-shuhn] / ɪgˌzæs pəˈreɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. An image of the word exasperation as defined by an act or instance of exasperating; provocation.

    an act or instance of exasperating; provocation.

  2. the state of being exasperated; irritation; extreme annoyance.

    Her exasperation at being interrupted was understandable.


Etymology

Origin of exasperation

First recorded in 1540–50; from Latin exasperātiōn-, stem of exasperātiō “roughness, bitterness”; equivalent to exasperate + -ion


Explanation

If you've ever become so frustrated with someone or something that you feel like you're at the end of your rope, you have experienced exasperation. You are fed up! Exasperation goes back to the Latin verb exasperare, meaning “to make rough.” When you are in a state of exasperation, you feel like something annoying you've had to put up with has put you in a rough mood. If you take up golf, you might find it to be a source of relaxation or a source of exasperation. Watching you try to teach your dog to fetch, I'm not sure which is more amusing: his stubbornness or your exasperation.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing exasperation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Stupnikov was sitting in the Mykilske command post one day in June when his commander suddenly threw up his arms in exasperation.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 16, 2026

Eventually, the father asks a prosecutor with equal parts anger and exasperation, “Am I on trial for my beliefs?”

From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 9, 2026

"We can't even fill the coffee cups to the brim or they spill," his son Linus, 19, added with an air of amused exasperation.

From Barron's ● Aug. 15, 2026

The revelations from the files further fueled the widespread, bipartisan exasperation among voters with the wealthiest elites.

From Salon ● Jun. 27, 2026

As one young man with a felony conviction explained in exasperation, “I asked for an application for Section 8. They asked me if I had a felony. I said, ‘yes.’...

From "The New Jim Crow" by Michelle Alexander

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