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Synonyms

exhaustion

American  
[ig-zaws-chuhn] / ɪgˈzɔs tʃən /

noun

  1. the act or process of exhausting.

  2. the state of being exhausted.

  3. extreme weakness or fatigue.

    Synonyms:
    lassitude, weariness
  4. the total consumption of something.

    the exhaustion of your vacation benefits for the year.


exhaustion British  
/ ɪɡˈzɔːstʃən /

noun

  1. extreme tiredness; fatigue

  2. the condition of being used up; consumption

    exhaustion of the earth's resources

  3. the act of exhausting or the state of being exhausted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of exhaustion

First recorded in 1640–50, exhaustion is from the New Latin word exhaustiōn- (stem of exhaustiō ). See exhaust, -ion

Explanation

Exhaustion is a state of being incredibly tired. Running a marathon on a hot day often results in exhaustion. Your exhaustion might be due to physical fatigue, after shoveling snow for hours or chasing after your runaway dog, or mental tiredness. A terrible argument with your best friend can lead to exhaustion, for example. Another kind of exhaustion is caused by illness or general weakness. Exhaustion comes from the verb exhaust, "a drawing off," specifically of strength. from the Latin exhaurire, "draw off" or "take away."

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Vocabulary lists containing exhaustion

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Speaking from a hospital room in the Mina camp, where authorities treat pilgrims for heat exhaustion, the health ministry's Jameel Abualenain said he was mainly concerned "about rising temperatures" affecting pilgrims.

From Barron's • May 25, 2026

I understand that the idea of going to multiple grocery stores in a single week may sound like the kind of advice given by someone who has never experienced modern exhaustion.

From Salon • May 22, 2026

Heat exhaustion is not usually serious as long as you can cool yourself down, but heatstroke is a medical emergency which requires immediate treatment.

From BBC • May 20, 2026

They could run longer distances and maintain faster speeds before reaching exhaustion.

From Science Daily • May 16, 2026

Eilonwy had dropped in exhaustion, her hands still on the heavy ring.

From "The Black Cauldron" by Lloyd Alexander

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