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Synonyms

extant

American  
[ek-stuhnt, ik-stant] / ˈɛk stənt, ɪkˈstænt /

adjective

  1. in existence; still existing; not destroyed or lost.

    There are only three extant copies of the document.

  2. Archaic. standing out; protruding.


extant British  
/ ɛkˈstænt, ˈɛkstənt /

adjective

  1. still in existence; surviving

  2. archaic standing out; protruding

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

Extant is sometimes wrongly used simply to say that something exists, without any connotation of survival: plutonium is perhaps the deadliest element in existence (not the deadliest element extant )

Other Word Forms

  • nonextant adjective

Etymology

Origin of extant

1535–45; < Latin ex ( s ) tant- (stem of ex ( s ) tāns ) standing out, present participle of exstāre, equivalent to ex- ex- 1 + stāre to stand

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Yet many musicians long considered the roughly 220 extant cantatas of J.S.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 24, 2026

What Metcalfe knows of the Blundys’ life together can be gleaned from the 12 extant volumes of Vivien’s journals.

From Los Angeles Times • Sep. 19, 2025

You could see details in saddles and costumes, and the building were still extant.

From Salon • Jun. 3, 2024

"They are the first artefacts collected by the British from any part of Australia, that remain extant and documented," he said.

From BBC • Apr. 23, 2024

He instantly recognized that the bones did not belong to any extant species and hence must be very old.

From "1491" by Charles C. Mann