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factitious

American  
[fak-tish-uhs] / fækˈtɪʃ əs /

adjective

  1. not spontaneous or natural; artificial; contrived.

    factitious laughter; factitious enthusiasm.

  2. made; manufactured.

    a decoration of factitious flowers and leaves.


factitious British  
/ fækˈtɪʃəs /

adjective

  1. artificial rather than natural

    factitious demands created by the mass media

  2. not genuine; sham

    factitious enthusiasm

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Etymology

Origin of factitious

First recorded in 1640–50, factitious is from the Latin word factīcius “made by art, artificial.” See fact, -itious

Compare meaning

How does factitious compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

If you create a "diamond" out of plastic, then you’ve created a factitious diamond, meaning that it’s a phony. Factitious, pronounced "fac-TISH-us," means "fake," like a factitious compliment you give the person who cooked you an awful meal — you don't mean it, but you say it anyway, just to be nice. As he or she happily walks away, another friend might whisper, "Were you being facetious about the dinner being good?" Facetious, pronounced "fuh-SEE-shuhs," means "trying to be funny." Don't confuse factitious with facetious — or fictitious, which means "made up."

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Vocabulary lists containing factitious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Factitious disorder is when someone falsely claims another person is ill in order to deceive other people, according to the Mayo Clinic.

From Seattle Times • Jul. 28, 2021

Factitious disorder is associated with childhood separations, emotional neglect or abuse, hypochondriac preoccupations and a history of hospitalization in early life.

From Washington Post • Jun. 20, 2016

Factitious folk have tried, futilely, to draw conclusions from the identical first names of Mr. Cline's unfortunate guest and one of his minor characters.

From Time Magazine Archive

For other cases the reader is referred to the publications of Dr. Beddoes; Confederations on the Use of Factitious Airs, sold by Johnson, London.

From Zoonomia, Vol. II Or, the Laws of Organic Life by Darwin, Erasmus

Factitious skin diseases are seen most commonly on the face and extremities, especially on the left side—in other words, on the most accessible parts of the body.

From Aids to Forensic Medicine and Toxicology by Robertson, W. G. Aitchison (William George Aitchison )

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