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factorial

American  
[fak-tawr-ee-uhl, -tohr-] / fækˈtɔr i əl, -ˈtoʊr- /

noun

  1. Mathematics. the product of a given positive integer multiplied by all lesser positive integers: The quantity four factorial (4!) = 4 ⋅ 3 ⋅ 2 ⋅ 1 = 24. n!, where n is the given integer.


adjective

  1. Mathematics. of or relating to factors or factorials.

  2. of or relating to a factor or a factory.

factorial British  
/ fækˈtɔːrɪəl /

noun

  1. the product of all the positive integers from one up to and including a given integer. Factorial zero is assigned the value of one: factorial four is 1 × 2 × 3 × 4 . Symbol: n !, where n is the given integer

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or involving factorials or factors

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
factorial Scientific  
/ făk-tôrē-əl /
  1. The product of all of the positive integers from 1 to a given positive integer. It is written as the given integer followed by an exclamation point. For example, the factorial of 4 (written 4!) is 1 × 2 × 3 × 4, or 24.


Other Word Forms

  • factorially adverb

Etymology

Origin of factorial

First recorded in 1810–20; factor + -ial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The healthiness of skin is multi factorial – lifestyle, environment, stress levels, diet and exercise regime all play into how our skin ages.

From BBC • Aug. 23, 2025

The odds the cards would be in whatever order you wrote down are 1 in 52 factorial, which is 80658175170943878571660636856403766975289505440883277824000000000000.

From Washington Post • Apr. 21, 2019

Because Pedro, despite technically being part of the city of Los Angeles, is in spirit a peninsular community, Ibarra's book turns into something more than another fanboy factorial.

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 2, 2015

When the output gets too large for the calculator, it will not be able to calculate the factorial.

From Textbooks • Feb. 13, 2015

Factor analysis; a synthesis of factorial methods, by Karl J. Holzinger & Harry H. Harman. © 11Nov41; A159487.

From U.S. Copyright Renewals, 1969 July - December by Library of Congress. Copyright Office