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Hall effect

American  

noun

Physics, Electricity.
  1. the electromotive force generated in a strip of metal longitudinally conducting an electric current and subjected to a magnetic field normal to its major surface.


Hall effect British  

noun

  1. the production of a potential difference across a conductor carrying an electric current when a magnetic field is applied in a direction perpendicular to that of the current flow

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Hall effect Scientific  
/ hôl /
  1. A phenomenon that occurs when an electric current moving through a conductor is exposed to an external magnetic field applied at a right angle, in which an electric potential develops in the conductor at a right angle to both the direction of current and the magnetic field. The Hall effect is a direct result of Lorentz forces acting on the charges in the current, and is named after physicist Edwin Herbert Hall (1855–1938).


Etymology

Origin of Hall effect

1900–05; named after Edwin H. Hall (1855–1938), American physicist who discovered it

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As a result, recreating the quantum Hall effect with light seemed extraordinarily difficult.

From Science Daily • Mar. 1, 2026

With further analysis, the team confirmed that the graphene structure indeed exhibited the fractional quantum anomalous Hall effect.

From Science Daily • Feb. 21, 2024

To date, this effect, known to physicists as the "fractional quantum Hall effect," has been observed a handful of times, and mostly under very high, carefully maintained magnetic fields.

From Science Daily • Feb. 21, 2024

This computation scheme is based on a combination of fractional quantum Hall effect and a superconductor.

From Science Daily • Feb. 21, 2024

We can't duplicate it exactly, but when you think— There's no Hall effect in liquids.

From Long Ago, Far Away by Leinster, Murray