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aniline hydrochloride

American  

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a white, crystalline, water-soluble solid, C 6 H 5 NH 2 ⋅HCl, used chiefly as an intermediate in the manufacture of dyes, especially aniline black.


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In all cases, an intense blue colour was obtained on adding ferric chloride, a slight precipitate only was obtained with aniline hydrochloride, and bromine was rapidly absorbed with the separation of an insoluble white deposit.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

An example of this important process is that of nitrous acid on aniline hydrochloride shown in the following equation:— C6H5NH2 + HCl + HNO2 2H2O + C6H5N:NCl Hydrochloric acid Nitrous Water, Diazo-benzene aniline, acid, chloride.

From The Dyeing of Cotton Fabrics A Practical Handbook for the Dyer and Student by Beech, Franklin

With gelatine and aniline hydrochloride it exhibits reactions similar to those given by the diphenylmethane condensation products; its tanning properties also are similar to those of the latter.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

The same result can, in fact, be arrived at by heating dry aniline hydrochloride, i.e. the hydrochloric acid salt of aniline, with methyl alcohol or wood-spirit in strong metallic boilers under great pressure.

From Coal and What We Get from It by Meldola, Raphael

The condensation product easily dissolves in water, the solution assuming a rich brown colour and exhibiting the following reactions: gelatine is completely precipitated, aniline hydrochloride produces opalescence, and ferric chloride a deep brown coloration.

From Synthetic Tannins by Grasser, Georg

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