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Showing results for micronucleus. Search instead for feminonucleus.

micronucleus

American  
[mahy-kroh-noo-klee-uhs, -nyoo-] / ˌmaɪ kroʊˈnu kli əs, -ˈnju- /

noun

Biology.
micronuclei plural
  1. the smaller of the two types of nuclei occurring in ciliate protozoans.


micronucleus British  
/ ˌmaɪkrəʊˈnjuːklɪəs /

noun

  1. the smaller of two nuclei in ciliated protozoans, involved in reproduction Compare macronucleus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of micronucleus

First recorded in 1890–95; micro- + nucleus

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

If the algorithm detects a cell with a micronucleus, it sends the location to the microscope.

From Science Daily Mar. 10, 2026

When a micronucleus ruptures, the chromosome inside is left exposed.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

The diploid micronucleus in each cell then undergoes meiosis to produce four haploid micronuclei.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The micronucleus is essential for sexual reproduction, whereas the macronucleus directs asexual binary fission and all other biological functions.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The contractile vacuole is central and dorsal; the macronucleus is in the anterior half of the body, with one attached micronucleus.

From Marine Protozoa from Woods Hole Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 21:415-468, 1901 by Calkins, Gary N. (Gary Nathan)

When the system detects cells containing micronuclei, it marks them using a laser.

From Science Daily Mar. 10, 2026

It was uniquely able to enter micronuclei and fragment the DNA inside.

From Science Daily Feb. 16, 2026

Using a set of genetically modified mouse lines, the team identified 145 genes that play key roles in either increasing or decreasing the formation of abnormal micronuclei structures2.

From Science Daily Feb. 14, 2024

The micronuclei undergo meiosis, resulting in four haploid micronuclei in each parent cell.

From Textbooks Jan. 1, 2015

The macronucleus is globular and central, occasionally band-form and with numerous attached micronuclei.

From Marine Protozoa from Woods Hole Bulletin of the United States Fish Commission 21:415-468, 1901 by Calkins, Gary N. (Gary Nathan)

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