first edition

noun

the whole number of copies of a literary work printed first, from the same type, and issued together.
an individual copy from this number.
the first printing of a newspaper for a given date.

Origin of first edition

First recorded in 1900–05

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018

Fight against the first-edition craze, which is the maddest craze that ever affected book collecting.
The Private Library
Arthur L. Humphreys