fist
1 Americannoun
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the hand closed tightly, with the fingers doubled into the palm.
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Informal. the hand.
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Informal. a person's handwriting.
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Printing. index.
verb (used with object)
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to make (one's hand) into a fist.
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to grasp in the fist.
noun
noun
verb
Other Word Forms
Conjugated Forms
Present
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have fistedperfect
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has fistedperfect 3rd person singular
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is fistingprogressive 3rd person singular
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am fistingprogressive 1st person singular
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have been fistingperfect progressive
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are fistingprogressive
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has been fistingperfect progressive 3rd person singular
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fistingparticiple
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fistssingular 3rd person
Past
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had fistedperfect
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were fistingprogressive plural
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had been fistingperfect progressive
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was fistingprogressive singular
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fistedparticiple
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fistedsimple
Future
Etymology
Origin of fist
before 900; Middle English; Old English fȳst; cognate with German Faust fist; perhaps akin to five
Explanation
Want to hit a punching bag? First you need to curl your fingers into your palm to make a fist, or a clenched hand. You might make a fist and bump it against your friend's as a greeting, or use it to clutch something tightly: "She held the balloon in one fist, and an ice cream cone in the other." Fists are also used to punch hard, and a fist fight is a serious physical altercation. When we trace this word back to its origin, we find a closely related root meaning "five," for the five fingers of a hand.
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
As the Dodgers defense turned a quick double play to end the sixth inning, Ohtani pumped his fist.
From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 4, 2026
You see the fist before anything else, glowing in the hot Florida sun.
From Slate • Jun. 2, 2026
Prosecutors say El Hishri ran the prison with an iron fist, with special responsibility over the women's section.
From Barron's • May 19, 2026
Hoover was competent and corrupt, famously controlling the FBI with an iron fist.
From Salon • May 8, 2026
Is he still holding the wrench in his tightened fist?
From "The Brightwood Code" by Monica Hesse
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.