Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

Five-Year Plan

American  
[fahyv-yeer] / ˈfaɪvˌyɪər /

noun

(sometimes lowercase)
  1. any plan for national economic or industrial development specifying goals to be reached within a period of five years, especially as undertaken by the Soviet Union and China.


Five-Year Plan British  

noun

  1. (formerly in socialist economies) a government plan for economic development over a period of five years

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Five-Year Plan

1925–30; originally probably as translation of Russian pyatilétka

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Ramping up the production of renewable energy is a top policy priority for China as detailed in its latest Five-Year Plan.

From BBC • May 31, 2026

It remains to be seen whether the Five-Year Plan will make things clearer.

From Barron's • Apr. 14, 2026

This is a key focus of the country's new 15th Five-Year Plan, which sees technology not just as an economic priority but as a strategic one given tensions with the US.

From BBC • Mar. 29, 2026

China has committed an estimated $15 billion to quantum research, with its new Five-Year Plan listing quantum among high-priority future industries.

From The Wall Street Journal • Mar. 23, 2026

The first Five-Year Plan seized this land for the state under a program called “collectivization.”

From "A Thousand Sisters" by Elizabeth Wein

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "Five-Year Plan" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com