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fleur-de-lis

American  
[flur-dl-ee, -ees, floor-, flœr-duh-lees] / ˌflɜr dlˈi, -ˈis, ˌflʊər-, flœr dəˈlis /
Also fleur-de-lys

noun

fleurs-de-lis plural
  1. a heraldic device somewhat resembling three petals or floral segments of an iris tied by an encircling band.

  2. the heraldic bearing of the royal family of France.

  3. the iris flower or plant.


Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of fleur-de-lis

1300–50; < French; replacing Middle English flourdelis < Anglo-French flour de lis, literally, lily flower

Explanation

A fleur-de-lis is a symbol that's commonly used as a decoration on flags, coats of arms, and even on buildings. The fleur-de-lis is based on the shape of a lily. In French, fleur-de-lis means "lily flower" or "flower of the iris." It's been used for centuries to represent a vast variety of things, including royalty, French cultural heritage, Christianity, light, defense, and female virtue. Its closest association is probably the French monarchy and its coats of arms — the fleur-de-lis has gone on to appear on flags, in college and sports team logos, and in many religious works of art.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing fleur-de-lis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Menu cards embossed with a gold fleur de lis were a nod to the guests of honor.

From Washington Post • Apr. 24, 2018

But this little huskie was extra perfect, with Nicole Kidman’s eyes, a coat like mink and a silver fleur de lis on her pretty forehead. 

From Los Angeles Times • Jul. 27, 2016

The brooch, which remained with the family from the time of Maria's death in 1929 until the 1980s, is comprised of scores of gems set into a shape suggesting a fleur de lis.

From Reuters • Apr. 9, 2015

"The badge does indeed combine the silhouette of the Eiffel Tower with a cradle and the fleur de lis, or lily," explains Tim Pike.

From The Guardian • Aug. 31, 2010

A spear is broken off in his side, but in his last struggle he still defends a shield, marked with the fleur de lis of France.

From Sunny Memories of Foreign Lands, Volume 2 by Stowe, Harriet Beecher

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