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  • fMRI
    fMRI
    abbreviation
    functional magnetic resonance imaging: a procedure that uses MRI technology to measure and map brain activity by detecting changes in the brain’s blood flow and oxygenation.
  • FMRI
    FMRI
    abbreviation
    functional magnetic resonance imaging: a technique that directly measures the blood flow in the brain, thereby providing information on brain activity

fMRI

American  

abbreviation

Medicine/Medical.
  1. Also called functional MRIfunctional magnetic resonance imaging: a procedure that uses MRI technology to measure and map brain activity by detecting changes in the brain’s blood flow and oxygenation.

  2. functional magnetic resonance imager: a type of MRI scanner that is used in this procedure.


FMRI British  

abbreviation

  1. functional magnetic resonance imaging: a technique that directly measures the blood flow in the brain, thereby providing information on brain activity

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

FMRI Cultural  
  1. Abbreviation for f unctional m agnetic r esonance i maging. In FMRI, a patient is placed in a high magnetic field and delicate measurements of magnetic fields associated with processes like blood flow are made. In this way, the functioning of organs like the brain can be monitored as they occur. (Compare MRI.)


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FMRI images are used to determined which parts of the brain “light up” when a function such as speech or recognition is performed.

Example Sentences

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In a separate study, published in Communications Biology in 2022, researchers put squirrels into fMRI scanners—tracking blood flow in the brain to reveal which regions are active and how they communicate with one another.

From Slate • Jan. 25, 2026

Resting state fMRI measures brain activity when a person is not performing a specific task.

From Science Daily • Dec. 29, 2025

But in 2002, a research team in France successfully captured fMRI images of awake infants to measure how their brains responded to language.

From Salon • May 7, 2025

Undergoing an fMRI scan is not the only option.

From Science Daily • Dec. 3, 2024

A few weeks later, after technicians and Dr. Watson in Utah had taken the time to process the rest of the fMRI results, I again visited Dr. Gazzaley’s office.

From "A Deadly Wandering: A Mystery, a Landmark Investigation, and the Astonishing Science of Attention in the Digital Age" by Matt Richtel

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