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focal plane

American  

noun

Optics.
  1. a plane through a focal point and normal to the axis of a lens, mirror, or other optical system.

  2. the transverse plane in a telescope where the real image of a distant view is in focus.


focal plane British  

noun

  1. the plane that is perpendicular to the axis of a lens or mirror and passes through the focal point

  2. the plane in a telescope, camera, or other optical instrument in which a real image is in focus

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of focal plane

First recorded in 1890–95

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The process was time consuming in instances when a worm left the focal plane of the camera, blurring the image, in which case Ran needed to click by hand to record its position.

From Science Daily Oct. 15, 2025

Tiny robot arms position the ends of 5000 optical fibers to match the locations of galaxies on the telescope’s focal plane, and quickly reposition them when the telescope moves to different part of the sky.

From Science Magazine Apr. 4, 2024

A four-story tower was built on top of the foundation, and the focal plane, or the height of the light, is 63 feet.

From Washington Post Sep. 2, 2022

Its traditional 12-megapixel sensor has a larger focal plane than the Ultra.

From The Verge Mar. 11, 2020

With telescopic sights, a fine hair in the focal plane of the telescope provides a far more accurate guide to the precise alignment of a star.

From "The Scientists" by John Gribbin

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