foe
1 Americannoun
-
foes
plural
-
a person who feels enmity, hatred, or malice toward another; enemy.
a bitter foe.
- Synonyms:
- antagonist, opponent
- Antonyms:
- friend
-
a military enemy; hostile army.
- Antonyms:
- friend
-
a person belonging to a hostile army or nation.
- Synonyms:
- antagonist, opponent
- Antonyms:
- friend
-
an opponent in a game or contest; adversary.
a political foe.
- Synonyms:
- antagonist, opponent
-
a person who is opposed in feeling, principle, etc., to something.
a foe to progress in civil rights.
- Synonyms:
- antagonist, opponent
-
a thing that is harmful to or destructive of something.
Sloth is the foe of health.
abbreviation
abbreviation
noun
Synonym Usage
See enemy.
Other Word Forms
Noun Inflected Forms
Etymology
Origin of foe
First recorded before 900; Middle English foo, Old English fāh “hostile,” gefāh “enemy”; cognate with Old High German gifēh “at war”; see origin at feud 1
Explanation
A foe is an enemy. Foes can range from an adversary of one person to that of a nation, from “he is my foe” to “they are my foe.” There is also a “that is my foe” who those who are trying to diet know well, aka chocolate. A cousin of the word feud (though they don’t get a long of course) foe may refer to a military opponent or a personal nemesis or rival — Lex Luthor is Superman’s foe. Historically, foes often come in pairs — such as the North and the South in the Civil War. The word foe is sometimes used for an opposing concept or a thing — if you are on a diet, chocolate may be your foe.
Vocabulary lists containing foe
Beowulf vocabulary
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The Star Spangled Banner
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"Jabberwocky" by Lewis Carroll
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
“She’s brought an extra fire to this whole effort, and really inspired a lot of young people,” said Jon Christensen, gondola foe and co-founder of the Los Angeles Parks Alliance.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 1, 2026
Leading the Future can be a formidable foe, as it has reported raising about $75 million as of June 30.
From MarketWatch ● Jul. 29, 2026
Footage of Cunningham coolly staring down and pointing mockingly at one such foe for 22 unflinching seconds following a scuffle last month went viral, launching countless memes.
From Barron's ● Jul. 23, 2026
In Jefferson’s mind Henry was a lazy lightweight, Hamilton a monarchist and a coward, Burr an insurrectionist and Marshall an implacable foe.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 26, 2026
That was the face which, when she saw it at all, was across his own dining table—the face of a foe who did, not even know that it was embattled.
From "Absalom, Absalom!" by William Faulkner
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While Wall greeted and posed with children for three hours at his morning event, about three miles away in another Southeast location, Wizards power forward Markieff Morris and his F.O.E.
From Washington Post ● Aug. 4, 2018
Marcus wore one gold and one silver chain representing the brothers’ motto, F.O.E.
From Washington Post ● Apr. 16, 2017
FoE said it would argue the sentences breach human rights legislation.
From BBC ● Dec. 17, 2024
If we go by the standards FoE are demanding of tin supplies then perhaps that is what is being demanded.
From Forbes ● Nov. 8, 2013
Again, by that FoE and tin standard this does seem to be what is being campaigned for.
From Forbes ● Nov. 8, 2013
FoE Cymru says the falling cost of wind and solar energy would soon leave the business case for the barrage "dead in the water".
From BBC ● Jan. 10, 2013
"It is a wholly inadequate response to the greatest environmental crisis of our time," said FoE president Brent Blackwelder.
From Time Magazine Archive
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In response to the video, fans and foes alike flooded the comments section with remarks about Grande’s appearance and apparent weight loss.
From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 4, 2026
A previous ceasefire deal between the foes fell through last month.
From Barron's ● Aug. 3, 2026
Holy Trinity Tattoo Studio in Standish managed to squeeze Sean in before England took on Norway in the quarter final, teeing up Wednesday night's mouth-watering semi against old foes Argentina.
From BBC ● Jul. 15, 2026
His friends and foes alike—most fell somewhere in between—already knew that well enough.
From Slate ● Jul. 14, 2026
My body is fighting in two directions, against two foes.
From "Will’s Race for Home" by Jewell Parker Rhodes
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.