follicle

[ fol-i-kuhl ]
See synonyms for follicle on Thesaurus.com
noun
  1. Anatomy.

    • a small cavity, sac, or gland.

    • one of the small ovarian sacs containing an immature ovum; Graafian follicle.

  2. Botany. a dry seed vessel, or pod, consisting of a single carpel, splitting at maturity only along the front part of the suture.

Origin of follicle

1
First recorded in 1640–50, follicle is from the Latin word folliculus small bag, shell, pod. See follis, -cle1

Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023

How to use follicle in a sentence

British Dictionary definitions for follicle

follicle

/ (ˈfɒlɪkəl) /


noun
  1. any small sac or cavity in the body having an excretory, secretory, or protective function: a hair follicle

  2. botany a dry fruit, formed from a single carpel, that splits along one side only to release its seeds: occurs in larkspur and columbine

Origin of follicle

1
C17: from Latin folliculus small bag, from follis pair of bellows, leather money-bag

Derived forms of follicle

  • follicular (fɒˈlɪkjʊlə), folliculate (fɒˈlɪkjʊˌleɪt) or folliculated, adjective

Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Scientific definitions for follicle

follicle

[ fŏlĭ-kəl ]


  1. A small, protective sac, gland, or cluster of cells in the body. In mammals, unfertilized eggs develop in follicles located in the ovaries. Hair grows from follicles in the skin.

  2. A dry, dehiscent fruit that develops from a single carpel, has a single chamber, and splits open along only one seam to release its seeds. The pod of the milkweed and the fruit of the magnolia are follicles.

The American Heritage® Science Dictionary Copyright © 2011. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. All rights reserved.