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forty-niners

Cultural  
  1. Those who flocked to California in 1849 in search of gold, which had been discovered there in 1848. Reportedly, there were about eighty thousand of them.


Example Sentences

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The discovery of gold at Sutter’s Mill in 1848 is one of the defining moments in California history, with roughly 300,000 forty-niners flocking here to make their fortune from the U.S. and abroad.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 4, 2024

They built a reputation for coffee and good fish among the newly arriving forty-niners, and in 1852 they relocated to the New World Market, then San Francisco’s central produce market, on Commercial Street.

From New York Times ● Mar. 10, 2023

Several forty-niners glimpsed precious metal as they dragged themselves over the mountains.

From The New Yorker ● Nov. 6, 2016

The forty-niners, as they came to be called, and their immediate successors, were rich and poor, old and young.

From Scientific American ● Oct. 2, 2015

There were none of those nuggets which gleamed through the mud of the dollies at Ballarat, or recompensed the forty-niners in California for all their travels and their toils.

From The Great Boer War by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle

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