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fracking

American  
[frak-ing] / ˈfræk ɪŋ /

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of fracking

Shortening and alteration

Explanation

Fracking is a method of extracting natural gas and oil that are trapped in underground rocks in order to use them for fuel. Fracking is controversial, especially among environmentalists. The term fracking is a 21st-century word, first appearing in jargon used by engineers as shorthand for "hydraulic fracturing." This is the engineering process that blasts very high-pressure jets of water underground, flushing out deposits of oil and gas that would otherwise be almost impossible to reach. The use of such enormous quantities of water, and the pollution that results, are just two of the downsides of fracking.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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With production at Platform Gilda dwindling to 1,100 barrels per day, staff said the rig would also run its course if it weren’t for fracking.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 14, 2026

Van der Meer called offshore oil production “the backbone of the international business” and predicted a sharp decline in fracking production within a decade.

From MarketWatch Aug. 13, 2026

Another newcomer that has lost its shine with investors is Fervo Energy, which is adapting fracking techniques to provide geothermal energy.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 23, 2026

While the US has focused on flexibility, embracing fracking and letting prices respond to the market, Europe has relied on long-term contracts and interconnected supply networks to guarantee energy security.

From BBC Jun. 14, 2026

This was particularly important in connection with underground activities like excavation and extraction, he said, pointing for instance to quakes triggered by disposal of wastewater from the fracking industry in Texas.

From Barron's May 11, 2026

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