noun
Chemistry, Biochemistry.
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an atom or molecule that bears an unpaired electron and is extremely reactive, capable of engaging in rapid chain reactions that destabilize other molecules and generate many more free radicals: in the body, deactivated by antioxidants, uric acid, and certain enzyme activities.
noun
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Sometimes shortened to: radical.
an atom or group of atoms containing at least one unpaired electron and existing for a brief period of time before reacting to produce a stable molecule Compare group
"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged"
2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986
© HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005,
2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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An atom or group of atoms that has at least one unpaired electron and is therefore unstable and highly reactive. In animal tissues, free radicals can damage cells and are believed to accelerate the progression of cancer, cardiovascular disease, and age-related diseases.
Etymology
First recorded in 1895–1900
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any
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Related: Free radical In 2007, Coleman told the Guardian why he had adopted his approach to the saxophone.
From
The Guardian
• Jun. 11, 2015
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.