gastrin

American

[gas-trin] / ˈgæs trɪn /

noun

a hormone that stimulates the secretion of gastric juice.

gastrin British

/ ˈɡæstrɪn /

noun

a polypeptide hormone secreted by the stomach: stimulates secretion of gastric juice

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of gastrin

First recorded in 1900–05; gastr- + -in ²

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Some of the hormones produced include gastrin, secretin, and cholecystokinin, which are secreted in the presence of food, and some of which act on other organs such as the pancreas, gallbladder, and liver.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Hormones like gastrin, secretin, adrenocorticotropic are released from the pituitary to regulate which digestive secretions are released.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Neural responses facilitate secretion of salivary amylase needed to digest or break down food as well as secretion of hormones like secretin and gastrin.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

Second, the stomach releases the hormone gastrin, which enhances ileal motility, thus relaxing the ileocecal sphincter.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Countless cells in the wall of the stomach secrete chemicals, such as gastrin, and hydrochloric acid.

From Time Magazine Archive

Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023