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general average

American  

noun

  1. Insurance. any damage or loss to a ship or its cargo voluntarily sustained, as freight jettisoned in a storm, by all parties to a voyage (distinguished from particular average). G.A.


general average British  

noun

  1.  GAinsurance loss or damage to a ship or its cargo that is shared among the shipowners and all the cargo owners Compare particular average

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of general average

First recorded in 1690–1700

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Classic cases involved jettisoning cargo — if the crew had to lighten a ship’s load to avoid sinking and tossed some but not all cargo, under general average everyone chipped in for the loss.

From New York Times • Mar. 30, 2024

Michael Shifter, a senior fellow at the Inter-American Dialogue, a Washington think tank, said the 24% abstention is high in historical terms since the general average for non-participation has been 10%.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 27, 2023

Blacks and the young, though positioning themselves lower on the ladder at present, were even more optimistic about their personal futures than the general average.

From Time Magazine Archive

Sanity is merely the general average of a community's general behavior.

From Time Magazine Archive

One or two of them were really clever, and the general average improved quickly under her system of tuition, the imaginative girls especially finding scope for their particular talents.

From The Girls of St. Cyprian's A Tale of School Life by Brazil, Angela