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gillyflower

American  
[jil-ee-flou-er] / ˈdʒɪl iˌflaʊ ər /
Or gilliflower

noun

  1. Archaic. any of several fragrant flowers of the genus Dianthus, as the carnation or clove pink.

  2. any of various other usually fragrant flowers, especially a stock, Matthiola incana, of the mustard family.


gillyflower British  
/ ˈdʒɪlɪˌflaʊə /

noun

  1. any of several plants having fragrant flowers, such as the stock and wallflower

  2. an archaic name for carnation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of gillyflower

1300–50; alteration (by association with flower ) of Middle English gilofre, geraflour < Old French gilofre, girofle < Latin caryophyllum < Greek karyóphyllon clove ( káryo ( n ) nut + phýllon leaf )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Gay couples have snapped up rainbow-colored arrangements for the occasions, some of dyed roses, others a mélange of blossoms that span the spectrum from red gingers to yellow mums to purple gillyflower.

From BusinessWeek • Oct. 20, 2011

I might as well try to whiten a clove gillyflower!

From Love and Life An Old Story in Eighteenth Century Costume by Yonge, Charlotte Mary

The rose is red, the violet is blue, The gillyflower sweet—and so are you.

From The Only True Mother Goose Melodies by Anonymous

"Sir," said Joseph, eyes lowered yet perfectly aware of his master's watchful scrutiny, "everything is packed save your brushes and the gillyflower water."

From Our Admirable Betty A Romance by Farnol, Jeffery

In May the rich brown and gold of the gillyflower is seen on every side, and their fragrance is wafted far and wide by every breeze that blows.

From A Cotswold Village by Gibbs, J. Arthur