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gillyflower

American  
[jil-ee-flou-er] / ˈdʒɪl iˌflaʊ ər /
Or gilliflower

noun

  1. Archaic. any of several fragrant flowers of the genus Dianthus, as the carnation or clove pink.

  2. any of various other usually fragrant flowers, especially a stock, Matthiola incana, of the mustard family.


gillyflower British  
/ ˈdʒɪlɪˌflaʊə /

noun

  1. any of several plants having fragrant flowers, such as the stock and wallflower

  2. an archaic name for carnation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of gillyflower

1300–50; alteration (by association with flower ) of Middle English gilofre, geraflour < Old French gilofre, girofle < Latin caryophyllum < Greek karyóphyllon clove ( káryo ( n ) nut + phýllon leaf )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Gay couples have snapped up rainbow-colored arrangements for the occasions, some of dyed roses, others a mélange of blossoms that span the spectrum from red gingers to yellow mums to purple gillyflower.

From BusinessWeek Oct. 20, 2011

I'll get the seed of that mottled gillyflower from my mother as soon as possible.

From The Honorable Peter Stirling and What People Thought of Him by Ford, Paul Leicester

Briars, carnations, gillyflower, cork, oxlips, crown imperial, currants, daffodils, dates, saffron, flax, lilies, flower-de-luce, garlick, ivy, lavender, mints, savory, marjoram, marigold, nettle, oak, warden, squash, pines, prunes, primrose, damask-roses, rice, raisins, rosemary, rue, thorns, violets.

From The plant-lore & garden-craft of Shakespeare by Ellacombe, Henry Nicholson

Over the green carpet trembled flower clusters, light as down, on bending stems, and between the long, narrow leaves could he seen the half-opened blossoms of the red gillyflower.

From Invisible Links by Lagerlöf, Selma

The rose is red, the violet blue, The gillyflower sweet, and so are you; These are the words you bade me say, For a pair of new gloves on Easter-day.

From Rhymes Old and New : collected by M.E.S. Wright by Wright, M. E. S.

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