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gladius

American  
[gley-dee-uhs] / ˈgleɪ di əs /

noun

plural

gladii
  1. a short sword used in ancient Rome by legionaries.


Etymology

Origin of gladius

Borrowed into English from Latin around 1510–20

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This structure varies widely, from the rounded cuttlebone in cuttlefish to the thin, blade-like gladius in many squid, as well as the spiral shell of the ram's horn squid.

From Science Daily • Apr. 1, 2026

Instead, the researchers’ analysis found that S. bideni’s inner shell is a gladius, a triangular shell-like remnant found in squids and vampire squids.

From Seattle Times • Mar. 11, 2022

The officers searched the house of Renshaw’s uncle, where they found the gladius sword, inside a laundry cupboard.

From The New Yorker • May 20, 2019

British residents cannot legally own guns without a license, so Renshaw had bought a nineteen-inch gladius sword.

From The New Yorker • May 20, 2019

He drew his ghostly gladius and yelled, “Take that!”

From "The Son of Neptune" by Rick Riordan

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