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Bowman's capsule

American  
[boh-muhnz] / ˈboʊ mənz /

noun

Anatomy.
  1. a membranous, double-walled capsule surrounding a glomerulus of a nephron.


Bowman's capsule Scientific  
/ bōmənz /
  1. A cup-shaped structure around the glomerulus of each nephron of the vertebrate kidney. It serves as a filter to remove organic wastes, excess inorganic salts, and water. Bowman's capsule is named after its identifier, English physician and physiologist, Sir William Bowman (1816–1892).


Etymology

Origin of Bowman's capsule

1880–85; named after Sir William Bowman (1816–92), English surgeon

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

This action increases the glomerular filtration rate, resulting in more material filtered out of the glomerular capillaries and into Bowman’s capsule.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

As blood passes through the glomerulus, 10 to 20 percent of the plasma filters between these sieve-like fingers to be captured by Bowman’s capsule and funneled to the PCT.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

The rest of the nephron consists of a continuous sophisticated tubule whose proximal end surrounds the glomerulus in an intimate embrace—this is Bowman’s capsule.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Bowman’s capsule surrounds the glomerulus to form a lumen, and captures and directs this filtrate to the PCT.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013

Glomerular filtration occurs when glomerular hydrostatic pressure exceeds the luminal hydrostatic pressure of Bowman’s capsule.

From Textbooks • Jun. 19, 2013