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graph theory

American  
[graf theer-ee, thee-uh-ree] / ˈgræf ˌθɪər i, ˌθi ə ri /

noun

  1. Mathematics. the study and analysis of the points and lines with which graphs create representations of mathematical relationships.

  2. Computers. the representation of data using nonhierarchical structures based on nodes and the connections between them, utilized by many programming languages and algorithms.


Etymology

Origin of graph theory

First recorded in 1965–70

Example Sentences

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Graph theory is a mathematical field with a stunningly wide variety of applications.

From Scientific American • Feb. 20, 2014

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