gravitropism
Americannoun
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Botany. Also geotropism. the directional pattern of growth that a plant experiences in response to gravity, as with a typical plant when the roots grow downward (positive gravitropism) and the stems grow upward (negative gravitropism).
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Biology. a similar pattern of orientation common among species of fungi and single-celled organisms.
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Example Sentences
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Without gravitropism, roots would grow in all directions and seedlings would grow upward.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Growth of the shoot apical tip upward is called negative gravitropism, whereas growth of the roots downward is called positive gravitropism.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Apical dominance, seed germination, gravitropism, and resistance to freezing are all positively influenced by hormones.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Shoots exhibit negative gravitropism, whereas roots exhibit positive gravitropism.
From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022
Auxins also affect gravitropism, the response of a plant to gravity.
From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2018
Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.