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guaiacum

American  
[gwahy-uh-kuhm] / ˈgwaɪ ə kəm /

noun

  1. any of several tropical American trees or shrubs belonging to the genus Guaiacum of the caltrop family; lignum vitae.

  2. the hard, heavy wood of such a tree; guaiac.

  3. resin obtained from such a tree; guaiac.


guaiacum British  
/ ˈɡwaɪəkəm /

noun

  1. any tropical American evergreen tree of the zygophyllaceous genus Guaiacum, such as the lignum vitae

  2. the hard heavy wood of any of these trees

  3. Also called: guaiac.  a brownish resin obtained from the lignum vitae, used medicinally and in making varnishes

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of guaiacum

First recorded in 1525–35; from New Latin, from Spanish guayaco, guayacán, from Taíno

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

To produce sweating, employ cardus water, and mithridate, or a decoction of guaiacum and sarsaparilla.

From The Works of Aristotle the Famous Philosopher Containing his Complete Masterpiece and Family Physician; his Experienced Midwife, his Book of Problems and his Remarks on Physiognomy by Aristotle

A resin, called gum guaiacum, exudes from the stem, and is otherwise obtained from the wood by artificial means.

From Catalogue of Economic Plants in the Collection of the U. S. Department of Agriculture by Saunders, William

A decoction of 1 ℔ of guaiacum was held to be sufficient for the four first days of the treatment.

From Encyclopaedia Britannica, 11th Edition, Volume 12, Slice 6 "Groups, Theory of" to "Gwyniad" by Various

Lignum Vitæ, guaiacum, or pack wood, as it is sometimes called, is another beautiful forest tree of Antigua.

From Antigua and the Antiguans, Volume II (of 2) A full account of the colony and its inhabitants from the time of the Caribs to the present day by Anonymous

Or boil a pound of the fine raspings of guaiacum, with six gallons of sweetwort, till reduced to five; and when it is set to work, put in the above ingredients.

From The Cook and Housekeeper's Complete and Universal Dictionary; Including a System of Modern Cookery, in all Its Various Branches, Adapted to the Use of Private Families by Eaton, Mary, fl. 1823-1849

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