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hansom

American  
[han-suhm] / ˈhæn səm /

noun

  1. a low-hung, two-wheeled, covered vehicle drawn by one horse, for two passengers, with the driver being mounted on an elevated seat behind and the reins running over the roof.

  2. any similar horse-drawn vehicle.


hansom British  
/ ˈhænsəm /

noun

  1. Also called: hansom cab(sometimes capital) a two-wheeled one-horse carriage with a fixed hood. The driver sits on a high outside seat at the rear

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of hansom

1850–55; named after J. A. Hansom (1803–82), English architect who designed it

Explanation

A hansom is an old-fashioned carriage that's pulled by a horse. There are still some cities where you can find a hansom to ride in for fun, but it's no longer the fastest way to get where you're going. In the 1830s, the hansom, also called a hansom cab, was the latest way to get get around in busy cities. It was smaller than conventional horse-drawn carriages, which had four wheels and at least two horses. With only two wheels and a low center of gravity, hansoms were safe, light and agile, and could be pulled by just one horse. A man named Joseph Hansom patented what he dubbed the "Hansom safety cab" in 1834.

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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Maybe not: A hansom cab struggles through the snowdrifts to deliver the recently widowed Lady Glendenning to 221B Baker Street.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 14, 2025

Donald Pepper formed a special connection with a retired Philadelphia hansom cab horse.

From Washington Post Jul. 28, 2022

Previously, the drivers of the horse-drawn hansom cabs had to sit in the open waiting for fares, as they were not allowed to leave their cabs unattended.

From BBC Aug. 6, 2017

“But if I do it again,” he said, “I may have one of those hansom people pedal me around the way they do in Times Square.”

From New York Times Sep. 21, 2014

Outside the fairgrounds, I hailed a hansom cab.

From "The City Beautiful" by Aden Polydoros

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