hard bop

noun

1. an aggressive, driving, hot style of modern jazz developed by East Coast musicians in the late 1950s as a rejection of the more relaxed, cool style of West Coast jazz. Compare bop ¹, cool jazz, modern jazz, progressive jazz.

hard bop

noun

1. a form of jazz originating in the late 1950s that is rhythmically less complex than bop

Example Sentences

Heath, who was known as Tootie, was primarily a bebop and hard bop drummer but was adept in a range of styles.

From Seattle Times

Mr. Heath, who was known as Tootie, was primarily a bebop and hard bop drummer but was adept in a range of styles.

From New York Times

From Jan. 16-18, Cool School & Hard Bop concerts will explore midcentury jazz, featuring works from Miles Davis, Art Blakey, Max Roach and others.

From New York Times

Iconic jazz label Blue Note — home to essential hard bop albums from legends like Wayne Shorter, John Coltrane and Herbie Hancock — is toasting its 85th anniversary by assembling an all-star band of some of its brightest contemporaries for a North American tour.

From Seattle Times

“His music has the complex harmonies of bebop and hard bop, but it also has a sincere, down-home, churchy feel,” the reporter Corey Kilgannon wrote.

From New York Times