hearth

American  

[hahrth] / hɑrθ /

noun

• hearths
  plural

1. the floor of a fireplace, usually of stone, brick, etc., often extending a short distance into a room.

2. home; fireside.

   the joys of family and hearth.

   Synonyms:

   house, abode, household

3. Metallurgy.

   1. the lower part of a blast furnace, cupola, etc., in which the molten metal collects and from which it is tapped out.

   2. the part of an open hearth, reverberatory furnace, etc., upon which the charge is placed and melted down or refined.

4. a brazier or chafing dish for burning charcoal.

---

hearth British  

/ hɑːθ /

noun

1. 1. the floor of a fireplace, esp one that extends outwards into the room

   2. ( as modifier )

      hearth rug

2. this part of a fireplace as a symbol of the home, etc

3. the bottom part of a metallurgical furnace in which the molten metal is produced or contained

---

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

• multihearth
  noun
• hearthless
  adjective

Inflected Forms

Nouns

• hearths
  plural

Etymology

Origin of hearth

First recorded before 900; Middle English herth(e), Old English he(o)rth; cognate with German Herd, Dutch haard

Explanation

If you are warming yourself by the fireplace, you are sitting by the hearth. The noun hearth refers to a fireplace and the area around it. Hearth refers specifically to the paved floor of a fireplace, which may extend out into a room. Hearths are associated with home and family because the hearth was historically the main source of heat in the home, as well as where the cooking was done. As a result, family members often gathered together around the hearth. The importance of the hearth has made it symbolic of the home, as in the phrase "hearth and home."

Example Sentences

See Examples For:

hearth hearths

Much of the menu is prepared over a live hearth, and traditional Polish dishes sit alongside inventive creations like duck confit cabbage rolls and pork belly pączki.

From Salon ● Jun. 11, 2026

Radiocarbon dating places the hearth from the second layer at roughly 3,000 years old.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 3, 2026

From repeatedly whacking steel with a heavy hammer to sitting sweat-drenched by a hearth for hours, the daily grind of blademaking is also not for the faint-hearted.

From Barron's ● Feb. 11, 2026

On the ground floor of Chicago’s tallest building, the restaurant Kindling features tall ceilings, lots of light and a 13-foot live-fire hearth presided over by the tattooed chef, Jonathon Sawyer.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Dec. 28, 2025

They’d been brown like his, but...they’d held something within them, a glow like two embers cooling in a hearth.

From "Beasts of Prey" by Ayana Gray

At the same time, the individual hearths remain clearly distinct, indicating that the visits were separated by substantial periods of time rather than representing a single continuous occupation.

From Science Daily ● Jun. 3, 2026

Hence, the annual reign of small screen hearths.

From Salon ● Dec. 18, 2025

Pits and hearths were found in the platforms, as well as jars, stones to grind plants and burnt seeds.

From BBC ● Jan. 11, 2024

The burnished brass interior holds black wax infused with woody notes of frankincense, cedar and black pepper, conceived to conjure the open hearths of the majestic country homes whose mantles it’s destined to adorn.

From New York Times ● Nov. 10, 2022

Yet the old red tales were still told around driftwood fires and smoky hearths all across the islands, even behind the high stone halls of Pyke.

From "A Clash of Kings" by George R.R. Martin

Related Words

• fireplace