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heavier-than-air

American  
[hev-ee-er-thuhn-air] / ˈhɛv i ər ðənˈɛər /

adjective

  1. (of an aircraft) weighing more than the air that it displaces, hence having to obtain lift by aerodynamic means.


heavier-than-air British  

adjective

  1. having a density greater than that of air

  2. of or relating to an aircraft that does not depend on buoyancy for support but gains lift from aerodynamic forces

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of heavier-than-air

First recorded in 1900–05

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

And yet, on Dec. 17, 1903, Orville piloted a powered, heavier-than-air craft, the Wright Flyer, 120 feet across the sand at Kitty Hawk, N.C.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 11, 2026

On Dec. 17, 1903, brothers Orville and Wilbur Wright successfully tested a heavier-than-air “aeroplane” known as the Wright Flyer III, which propelled itself through the air with the help of a four-cylinder inline engine.

From Slate • Nov. 18, 2018

Also sold were a fragment from the propeller and a section of the wing from the Wright brothers’ Flyer, the first heavier-than-air self-powered aircraft, which each sold for $275,000.

From Seattle Times • Nov. 4, 2018

At 37, Nadar made his first balloon ascent, quickly growing convinced that only a heavier-than-air flying machine, probably one with a propeller, could ever properly navigate the skies.

From Washington Post • Jul. 19, 2017

They have gained a slight advance over France, in fact, in this branch of aeronautics; but they have quite dropped behind in the question of heavier-than-air machines.

From The War in the Air; Vol. 1 The Part played in the Great War by the Royal Air Force by Raleigh, Walter Alexander, Sir

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