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Synonyms

herbivorous

American  
[hur-biv-er-uhs, ur-] / hɜrˈbɪv ər əs, ɜr- /

adjective

  1. feeding on plants.


herbivorous British  
/ hɜːˈbɪvərəs /

adjective

  1. (of animals) feeding on grass and other plants

  2. informal liberal, idealistic, or nonmaterialistic

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of herbivorous

1655–65; < New Latin herbivorus; see herb, -i-, -vorous

Explanation

A buffalo, a goose, a grasshopper, and a stegosaurus sit down to eat dinner. This isn’t a joke, it’s an example of herbivorous creatures who exist on a diet of plant life only. Herbivorous comes from the Latin word herba, which means “green plants,” and that’s what herbivorous animals eat all the time: grass, leaves, and other plants. Some massive and strong animals actually have peaceful herbivorous eating habits, like gorillas and hippopotamuses. The opposite of herbivorous is carnivorous, which describes meat-eating beasts like lions, sharks, crocodiles, and your uncle Marvin who eats nothing but steak all day long.

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Vocabulary lists containing herbivorous

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The menu, all vegetarian, includes treats such as a Buddha bowl with microgreens and Brussels sprouts with “bacon” from the Herbivorous Butcher in Minneapolis.

From Washington Post • Aug. 15, 2018

Herbivorous fish are particularly important for coral reefs, because their grazing prevents the algae from overgrowing and killing corals.

From Nature • Jul. 10, 2018

Herbivorous mammals like the giraffe have front teeth, muscular lips, flattened molars, and jawbones that pull and grind leaves in a side-to-side motion.

From Textbooks • Jan. 1, 2018

Herbivorous fish, which can help reduce macroalgae cover, have also increased.

From The Guardian • Dec. 27, 2017

Herbivorous animals are for the greater part ruminators, that is, their food passes from the first division of the stomach back into the mouth, where it is masticated a second time; this is called "ruminating."

From Popular Books on Natural Science For Practical Use in Every Household, for Readers of All Classes by Bernstein, Aaron David