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Synonyms

hiccup

American  
[hik-uhp, -uhp] / ˈhɪk ʌp, -əp /
Or hic-cough

noun

hiccups plural
  1. a quick, involuntary inhalation that follows a spasm of the diaphragm and is suddenly checked by closure of the glottis, producing a short, relatively sharp sound.

  2. Usually hiccups. the condition of having such spasms.

    She got the hiccups just as she began to speak.

  3. Informal. a minor difficulty, interruption, setback, etc..

    a hiccup in the stock market.


verb (used without object)

hiccuped, hiccupped, hiccuping, hiccupping
  1. to make the sound of a hiccup.

    The motor hiccuped as it started.

  2. to have the hiccups.

  3. Informal. to experience a temporary decline, setback, interruption, etc..

    There was general alarm when the economy hiccuped.

hiccup British  
/ ˈhɪkʌp /

noun

  1. Technical name: singultus.  a spasm of the diaphragm producing a sudden breathing in followed by a closing of the glottis, resulting in a sharp sound

  2. the state or condition of having such spasms

  3. informal a minor difficulty or problem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to make a hiccup or hiccups

  2. (tr) to utter with a hiccup or hiccups

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of hiccup

1570–80; alteration of hocket, hickock, equivalent to hic + -ock; akin to Low German hick hiccup; see hocket

Explanation

A hiccup is a jerky, repeated contraction in your diaphragm — it's a sort of involuntary tic you can feel in your throat and chest. People who have hiccups usually make a "hic" sound. Hiccups are a kind of spasm that can be brief or linger frustratingly. One man famously suffered from hiccups for 68 years — for that whole time, not a single folk remedy (doing a headstand, drinking water fast, being scared by someone, and so on) worked to relieve them. The word hiccup is imitative of the sound of hiccups. An Old English word for it was ælfsogoða, "elf heartburn," since hiccups were thought to be caused by elves.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing hiccup

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Blue Origin’s first commercial launch for its massive new rocket suffered a mission hiccup Sunday, a setback for Jeff Bezos’ rocket company.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 19, 2026

"If we do have a hiccup here and there that is also good to learn from."

From BBC Apr. 10, 2026

After the hiccup, Riley said the team responded well and it was back to business.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 25, 2026

What happened at Blue Owl wasn’t an isolated hiccup.

From MarketWatch Mar. 3, 2026

A little hiccup of excitement leaped in her chest.

From "The Golden Compass" by Philip Pullman

The primary goals of this 13th test launch were to once again demonstrate those redesigns in flight, this time without any hiccups.

From Barron's Jul. 25, 2026

Any hiccups in the pace of the buildout could significantly affect memory pricing, he noted.

From MarketWatch Jul. 8, 2026

Such a vaunted valuation—which could easily top $1 trillion once Anthropic gets its own pending IPO out the door—means the company can’t afford hiccups that stunt its growth potential.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 16, 2026

In recent years his industry has encountered serious hiccups - affecting both of the world's most important coffee beans.

From BBC May 28, 2026

Blanca swallowed her hiccups and blew her nose.

From "The House of the Spirits: A Novel" by Isabel Allende

Both division rivals were heavy favorites Sunday and neither hiccuped.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 12, 2021

One man, the late Charles Osborne of Iowa, reportedly hiccuped for 68 years straight.

From Washington Post Jul. 14, 2021

As for Mr. Osborne, who hiccuped for almost 70 years, he learned to live with it after trying various remedies and seeing multiple specialists.

From New York Times Aug. 15, 2019

Even as Europe, particularly Greece, has struggled, the U.S. market has barely hiccuped.

From US News Nov. 6, 2015

She hiccuped and wiped her eyes on the sleeve of her T-shirt.

From "The Ear, the Eye, and the Arm" by Nancy Farmer

The 15-time major winner, 50, can be seen co-operating with authorities and then hiccuping while he is being driven away in the back of the police car.

From BBC Apr. 2, 2026

Within seconds, I’m crying, sweating and hiccuping — simultaneously.”

From Washington Post Mar. 3, 2022

Every few seconds, the actor could he heard hiccuping between words as he talked to the camera.

From Fox News Dec. 11, 2021

Others, though, would work on exams with hiccuping computers, at uncomfortable tables with other children or adults making noise nearby.

From Washington Times Jan. 27, 2021

Stephen clicked off his light, and Flash seemed to calm a bit, although he was definitely hiccuping.

From "Wishtree" by Katherine Applegate

The pangrams from yesterday’s Spelling Bee were hiccuped and hiccupped.

From New York Times Feb. 15, 2023

"The smallest things upset me. The other day I jumped when a woman in the street hiccupped as she walked past me."

From Fox News Dec. 5, 2019

He hiccupped in late April, allowing three runs in two innings, but the Nationals had seen what they needed to.

From Washington Post Sep. 4, 2019

Celeste hiccupped or burped and it turned into a small retch, but nothing came up.

From The New Yorker Apr. 22, 2019

Miss Josie cried into a lace handkerchief, and Mr. Jeet hiccupped as tears pooled in his eyes.

From "The Vanderbeekers of 141st Street" by Karina Yan Glaser

Or a friend might send me another sweet video of her newborn hiccupping.

From Washington Post Dec. 30, 2021

“I still write too many of her patented hiccupping, chicken-bone sentences,” said the L.A.-based writer and founder of Boyle Heights’ Libros Schmibros.

From Los Angeles Times Dec. 24, 2021

His hiccupping went on for hours, and finally ended late that afternoon when their car broke down on the way to their honeymoon destination.

From Seattle Times Jul. 24, 2021

Lincoln was hiccupping a lot in the third trimester.

From Salon Jul. 22, 2021

You can imagine yourself brilliant as your sister, slower moving, quiet and thoughtful as your older brother or filled up with the hiccupping joy and laughter of the baby in the family.

From "Brown Girl Dreaming" by Jacqueline Woodson

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