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Hindustani

American  
[hin-doo-stah-nee, -stan-ee] / ˌhɪn dʊˈstɑ ni, -ˈstæn i /
Also Hindostani or Hindoostani

noun

  1. a standard language and lingua franca of northern India based on a dialect of Western Hindi spoken around Delhi. Compare Hindi, Urdu.


adjective

  1. of or relating to Hindustan, its people, or their languages.

Hindustani British  
/ ˌhɪndəʊˈstɑːnɪ, ˌhɪndʊˈstɑːnɪ /

noun

  1. the dialect of Hindi spoken in Delhi: used as a lingua franca throughout India

  2. a group of languages or dialects consisting of all spoken forms of Hindi and Urdu considered together

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of or relating to these languages or Hindustan

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of Hindustani

First recorded in 1780–90; Hindustan ( def. ) + -ī a suffix indicating relationship or origin


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When he returned full time to classical Hindustani music, working with various soloists, he eventually hooked up with Shankar, with whom he then worked almost exclusively.

From Los Angeles Times ● Dec. 12, 2025

That meant studying Hindustani music, the basis for classical music in much of South Asia, including Afghanistan, Pakistan and northern India.

From Seattle Times ● Feb. 23, 2023

Narayanaswamy’s recorded score picked up on the Iberian theme, translating the Hindustani form tarana to classical guitar.

From New York Times ● May 16, 2022

In addition to having "exceptional posture" and a "beautiful smile," Edwina is well-versed in French, Latin, Greek and, of course, her native Marathi and Hindustani.

From Salon ● Apr. 9, 2022

I think it's a Hindustani word that means home, but I won't be sure about that.

From The A.E.F. With General Pershing and the American Forces by Heywood Broun

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