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Hölderlin

American  
[hœl-duhr-leen] / ˈhœl dərˌlin /

noun

  1. Johann Christian Friedrich 1770–1843, German poet.


Hölderlin British  
/ ˈhœldərliːn /

noun

  1. Friedrich (ˈfriːdrɪç). 1770–1843, German lyric poet, whose works include the poems Menon's Lament for Diotima and Bread and Wine and the novel Hyperion (1797–99)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Example Sentences

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He left a biography of Hölderlin on his desk with this sentence underlined: “Sometimes this genius goes dark and sinks down into the bitter well of his heart.”

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 5, 2026

Written in three movements with an ancient Greek-inspired text by Friedrich Hölderlin, “Schicksalslied” descends from radiant joyfulness into dark despair before resolving into something akin to solace.

From New York Times ● Apr. 23, 2023

Henze connected the symphony to the life of Friedrich Hölderlin, a poet who had a mental breakdown in Tübingen, living his last 36 years in a tower room overlooking the Neckar river.

From Washington Post ● Aug. 25, 2016

Certain lines in the Hölderlin poems seemed wistful and fairly lucid.

From New York Times ● Sep. 13, 2015

No other German poet has allowed himself to be so completely dominated by the Greek idea as did Hölderlin.

From Types of Weltschmerz in German Poetry by Wilhelm Alfred Braun

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