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holy day of obligation

American  

noun

  1. a day on which Roman Catholics are duty-bound to attend Mass and abstain from certain kinds of work.

  2. a day on which Episcopalians are expected to take communion.


holy day of obligation British  

noun

  1. a major feastday of the Roman Catholic Church on which Catholics are bound to attend Mass and refrain from servile work

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of holy day of obligation

First recorded in 1930–35

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Ash Wednesday has been a holy day of obligation in the Catholic Church — a mandatory day of church attendance — but it’s not obligatory in the Episcopal Church.

From Los Angeles Times

The call to return has concrete heft in the Catholic Church, whose canon law says Sunday Mass “must be observed in the universal Church as the primordial holy day of obligation.”

From Washington Post

Practicing Catholics in normal times are expected to attend Mass on Sundays and designated “holy days of obligation” throughout the year.

From Washington Times

The bishop has also exempted those who are sick from attending Mass on Sundays and holy days of obligation until further notice.

From Los Angeles Times

In the Catholic Church it is considered a holy day of obligation, when people are required to go to Mass. All Souls’ Day is celebrated soon after.

From Salon