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Homestead Act

American  

noun

  1. a special act of Congress (1862) that made public lands in the West available to settlers without payment, usually in lots of 160 acres, to be used as farms.


Homestead Act British  

noun

  1. an act passed by the US Congress in 1862 making available to settlers 160-acre tracts of public land for cultivation

  2. (in Canada) a similar act passed by the Canadian Parliament in 1872

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Homestead Act Cultural  
  1. A law passed in the 1860s that offered up to 160 acres of public land to any head of a family who paid a registration fee, lived on the land for five years, and cultivated it or built on it.


Example Sentences

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The Homestead Act settled Americans in large numbers in the trans-Mississippi West.

From The Wall Street Journal Sep. 27, 2025

As a high school student in San José, Chavez-Garcia knew none of this history — “we learned more about the Homestead Act in the Midwest,” she joked.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 5, 2025

The Supreme Court determined that auctioning off his truck would have violated Washington’s frontier-era Homestead Act, which protects families from losing their home because to financial adversity.

From Seattle Times Jan. 23, 2023

One policy, the Homestead Act, made millions of acres of government-held land available at very low cost.

From Salon Aug. 14, 2022

Up to 1906, under the Homestead Act of the 20th of May 1862, the number of entries, both final and pending, covered 185,385,000 acres.

From The Project Gutenberg Encyclopedia Volume 1 of 28 by Project Gutenberg

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