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Synonyms

hump

American  
[huhmp] / hʌmp /

noun

  • humps
    plural
  1. a rounded protuberance, especially a fleshy protuberance on the back, as that due to abnormal curvature of the spine in humans, or that normally present in certain animals, as the camel or bison.

  2. Physical Geography.

    1. a low, rounded rise of ground; hummock.

    2. a mountain or mountain range.

  3. Railroads. (in a switchyard) a raised area down which cars pushed to its crest roll by gravity and momentum for automatic sorting through a series of preset switches.

  4. Slang: Vulgar.

    1. an act or instance of sexual intercourse.

    2. a partner in sexual intercourse.

  5. the hump,

    1. British Slang. a fit of depression or bad humor.

      to get the hump.

    2. (initial capital letter) (in World War II) the Himalayas.


verb (used with object)

  • humps,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • humped,
    past participle,  past
  • humping
    present participle
  1. to raise (the back) in a hump; hunch.

    The cat humped its back.

  2. Railroads. to sort (cars) by means of a hump.

  3. Informal. to exert (oneself ) in a great effort.

  4. Slang: Vulgar. to have sexual intercourse with.

  5. Slang.

    1. to place or bear on the back or shoulder.

    2. to carry or haul.

    3. to load or unload; lift.

verb (used without object)

  • humps,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • humped,
    past participle,  past
  • humping
    present participle
  1. to rise in a hump.

  2. Informal. to exert oneself; hustle or hurry.

  3. Slang: Vulgar. to engage in sexual intercourse.

idioms

  1. over the hump, past the most difficult, time-consuming, or dangerous part or period.

    The doctor says she's over the hump now and should improve steadily.

hump British  
/ hʌmp /

noun

  1. a rounded protuberance or projection, as of earth, sand, etc

  2. pathol a rounded deformity of the back in persons with kyphosis, consisting of a convex spinal curvature

  3. a rounded protuberance on the back of a camel or related animal

  4. informal a fit of depression or sulking (esp in the phrase it gives me the hump )

  5. past the largest or most difficult portion of work, time, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to form or become a hump; hunch; arch

  2. slang (tr) to carry or heave

  3. slang to have sexual intercourse with (someone)

  4. informal (of a tramp) to carry one's belongings from place to place on one's back

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hump More Idioms  

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Etymology

Origin of hump

First recorded in 1700–10; probably abstracted from humpbacked; akin to Frisian hompe “lump, chunk,” Dutch homp “lump, chunk,” Middle Low German hump “bump,” Norwegian dialect hupp, hump “flank (of an animal),” or Low German humpel, hümpel “height, knob, hump (of a camel)”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Researchers believe the hump may have played a role in courtship displays.

From Science Daily Jun. 13, 2026

"Once you start to get over that hump and you get a win, you get another win, it sort of breeds confidence from there," he said.

From BBC May 12, 2026

I don’t know how you get over that hump.

From Slate Dec. 4, 2025

By finally getting over the hump with World Series titles in 2020 and 2024.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 20, 2025

She is hunched over, her dowager’s hump forcing her to face her lap.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen

Going into the second book, it was about trying to get over life’s humps.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 6, 2024

The eyes dart back and forth across the desert landscape, detecting rocks, dips and humps, variations in sand color flashing into view like a real-life scene from “Mad Max.”

From Washington Times Dec. 14, 2023

This means there can’t be any humps or deep furrows in the concrete.

From Seattle Times Jul. 31, 2023

There will undoubtedly be humps along the way for England, before or even during next summer's Ashes.

From BBC Dec. 5, 2022

He could see humps of shadow, moving and dancing.

From "The Ear, the Eye, and the Arm" by Nancy Farmer

She “scrabbled, thrutched, clawed, and humped her way up the volume, then threw out right to a bowling-ball sloper, cut her feet, pendulumed out beneath it, and matched it,” writes Mr. Tallent.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 23, 2026

It was in a humped position while walking and seemed unable to move, indicating severe abdominal pain, officers said.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 18, 2023

For four months, state and federal officials have sanctioned a hunt of the shaggy, humped animals that delight millions of tourists and are a centerpiece of Native American culture and history.

From New York Times Apr. 4, 2023

With its distinctive humped upper deck, it’s the only airplane many flyers can recognize on first sight.

From Seattle Times Dec. 7, 2022

It was hard to tell, but she had the impression that tunnels connected one part of the buildings with another, tunnels humped under the snow.

From "The Golden Compass" by Philip Pullman

Training a dog to stop humping may be difficult, as it is often a compulsive behavior.

From Slate Aug. 15, 2019

Give Logan Paul a camera and put him in an elevator and he will probably start humping the handrail, or pressing every single button, or something even more stupid.

From Slate Apr. 9, 2018

“Every person I know is humping it, and he or she gained that ethic from growing up in the inner city,” he writes persuasively.

From Washington Post Nov. 6, 2015

Mr. Hetherington broke his leg on a mission and had to walk four hours down a mountain on it, humping his gear, to get back to camp.

From New York Times Feb. 2, 2011

On January 1, Orde-Lees was skiing near the edge of the floe when a twelve-foot-long, fanged leopard seal lunged up out of the water and began humping toward him at astonishing speed.

From "Shipwreck at the Bottom of the World" by Jennifer Armstrong

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