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Synonyms

hump

American  
[huhmp] / hʌmp /

noun

humps plural
  1. a rounded protuberance, especially a fleshy protuberance on the back, as that due to abnormal curvature of the spine in humans, or that normally present in certain animals, as the camel or bison.

  2. Physical Geography.

    1. a low, rounded rise of ground; hummock.

    2. a mountain or mountain range.

  3. Railroads. (in a switchyard) a raised area down which cars pushed to its crest roll by gravity and momentum for automatic sorting through a series of preset switches.

  4. Slang: Vulgar.

    1. an act or instance of sexual intercourse.

    2. a partner in sexual intercourse.

  5. the hump,

    1. British Slang. a fit of depression or bad humor.

      to get the hump.

    2. (initial capital letter) (in World War II) the Himalayas.


verb (used with object)

humps, present (3rd person singular) humped, past participle, past humping present participle
  1. to raise (the back) in a hump; hunch.

    The cat humped its back.

  2. Railroads. to sort (cars) by means of a hump.

  3. Informal. to exert (oneself ) in a great effort.

  4. Slang: Vulgar. to have sexual intercourse with.

  5. Slang.

    1. to place or bear on the back or shoulder.

    2. to carry or haul.

    3. to load or unload; lift.

verb (used without object)

humps, present (3rd person singular) humped, past participle, past humping present participle
  1. to rise in a hump.

  2. Informal. to exert oneself; hustle or hurry.

  3. Slang: Vulgar. to engage in sexual intercourse.

idioms

  1. over the hump, past the most difficult, time-consuming, or dangerous part or period.

    The doctor says she's over the hump now and should improve steadily.

hump British  
/ hʌmp /

noun

  1. a rounded protuberance or projection, as of earth, sand, etc

  2. pathol a rounded deformity of the back in persons with kyphosis, consisting of a convex spinal curvature

  3. a rounded protuberance on the back of a camel or related animal

  4. informal a fit of depression or sulking (esp in the phrase it gives me the hump )

  5. past the largest or most difficult portion of work, time, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to form or become a hump; hunch; arch

  2. slang (tr) to carry or heave

  3. slang to have sexual intercourse with (someone)

  4. informal (of a tramp) to carry one's belongings from place to place on one's back

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
hump More Idioms  

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Etymology

Origin of hump

First recorded in 1700–10; probably abstracted from humpbacked; akin to Frisian hompe “lump, chunk,” Dutch homp “lump, chunk,” Middle Low German hump “bump,” Norwegian dialect hupp, hump “flank (of an animal),” or Low German humpel, hümpel “height, knob, hump (of a camel)”

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The Clippers, meanwhile, are still trying to get over the hump.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 30, 2026

Researchers believe the hump may have played a role in courtship displays.

From Science Daily Jun. 13, 2026

INDIANAPOLIS—For 37 years, Michigan basketball just couldn’t get over the hump.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 7, 2026

"Perhaps we got carried away by the response to tourism in Kashmir. We thought we were over a hump but we were not."

From BBC May 17, 2025

She is hunched over, her dowager’s hump forcing her to face her lap.

From "Water for Elephants" by Sara Gruen

Going into the second book, it was about trying to get over life’s humps.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 6, 2024

Shortly after, city officials expedited the hiring of crossing guards, started a program to add speed humps near 70 schools, and reduced speeds around 250 schools.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 25, 2024

The eyes dart back and forth across the desert landscape, detecting rocks, dips and humps, variations in sand color flashing into view like a real-life scene from “Mad Max.”

From Washington Times Dec. 14, 2023

He points to one line in English script, where an impatient character complains that "camels will sprout wings on their humps" if they have to wait any longer.

From BBC Oct. 5, 2023

If we’d taken a right turn past it, we’d go onto the bridge that humps over the river—or it used to.

From "Orbiting Jupiter" by Gary D. Schmidt

“The rain has swollen the river to a thick brown muscle, humped up in the middle by its own force,” Cal notices, inspecting the ground where Rachel’s body was found.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 24, 2026

It was in a humped position while walking and seemed unable to move, indicating severe abdominal pain, officers said.

From Los Angeles Times Sep. 18, 2023

For four months, state and federal officials have sanctioned a hunt of the shaggy, humped animals that delight millions of tourists and are a centerpiece of Native American culture and history.

From New York Times Apr. 4, 2023

With its distinctive humped upper deck, it’s the only airplane many flyers can recognize on first sight.

From Seattle Times Dec. 7, 2022

And right beside them went my doe, running all humped up and with her white, pointed tail clamped tight to her rump.

From "Old Yeller" by Fred Gipson

Training a dog to stop humping may be difficult, as it is often a compulsive behavior.

From Slate Aug. 15, 2019

Give Logan Paul a camera and put him in an elevator and he will probably start humping the handrail, or pressing every single button, or something even more stupid.

From Slate Apr. 9, 2018

“Every person I know is humping it, and he or she gained that ethic from growing up in the inner city,” he writes persuasively.

From Washington Post Nov. 6, 2015

Mr. Hetherington broke his leg on a mission and had to walk four hours down a mountain on it, humping his gear, to get back to camp.

From New York Times Feb. 2, 2011

Across the school grounds and in the woods and in backyards and in every corner of the county, pumpjacks continue their slow rhythm, humping at the earth.

From "Out of Darkness" by Ashley Hope Pérez

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