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Synonyms

hunker down

American  
[huhng-ker daun] / ˈhʌŋ kər ˈdaʊn /

verb phrase

  1. to crouch or squat on one’s heels.

    Some of the taller kids have trouble with the exercises that involve a lot of hunkering down.

    1. to hide, hide out, or take shelter, often for just a few hours or less, as from a pursuer or a storm.

      Runaways hunkered down in all sorts of places along the Underground Railroad.

      Rain pelted our boat through the night, but we were able to hunker down in a small harbor until daybreak.

    2. to settle in to the safety of one’s home or other designated shelter for a potentially prolonged time, as would be necessitated by a natural disaster or an outbreak of a contagious disease.

      Before hunkering down, we made sure we had enough food, water, batteries, and first-aid supplies to last at least three weeks.

      Make a plan, and prepare to hunker down.

  2. to hold resolutely or stubbornly to a policy, opinion, etc., when confronted by criticism, opposition, or unfavorable circumstances.

    Rather than moving toward compromise, both sides continue to hunker down.

    He hunkered down and refused to admit his guilt.

  3. to give one’s full and earnest attention to a project, assignment, or other obligation.

    No partying for me this weekend—I’ve got to hunker down and finish this term paper.


Etymology

Origin of hunker down

First recorded in 1720–30; originally Scottish; hunker ( def. ) + down 1 ( def. )

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

There are also cots and showers for technicians who might hunker down during extreme weather to keep the servers running.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 19, 2026

Back then, American Axle was scrambling to cut costs and hunker down as its main customer, GM, teetered toward bankruptcy the following year.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 2, 2026

Local authorities advised residents to hunker down, with rain forecast for the next day and a half.

From BBC ● Apr. 20, 2026

Determined to survive, Iran might initially hunker down or seek to draw out any conflict.

From Barron's ● Feb. 28, 2026

I knew from watching Mrs. Moss punish Heather that I had to hunker down without letting my head touch the top of the counter ledge or my butt or heels rest on the floor.

From "Three Little Words: A Memoir" by Ashley Rhodes-Courter

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