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hydrogen ion

American  

noun

  1. ionized hydrogen of the form H + , found in aqueous solutions of all acids.


hydrogen ion British  

noun

  1. an ionized hydrogen atom, occurring in plasmas and in aqueous solutions of acids, in which it is solvated by one or more water molecules; proton. Formula: H +

  2. an ionized hydrogen molecule; hydrogen molecular ion. Formula: H 2 +

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of hydrogen ion

First recorded in 1895–1900

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The changes in molecular vibrations of the pMBA molecules, which vary with hydrogen ion adsorption, serve the function of memory and nonlinear waveform transformation for calculation.

From Science Daily • Apr. 26, 2024

In the reaction, a molecule of hydrogen gas collides with one deuterium ion to produce a hydrogen ion and a heavy, deuterium-containing hydrogen molecule.

From Scientific American • Apr. 4, 2023

Polyprotic bases are capable of accepting more than one hydrogen ion.

From Textbooks • Feb. 14, 2019

ATP itself is formed through secondary active transport using a hydrogen ion gradient in the mitochondrion.

From Textbooks • Apr. 25, 2013

Thus, in the general reaction between an acid and a base, the essential action is between the univalent hydrogen ion and the univalent hydroxyl ion.

From An Elementary Study of Chemistry by McPherson, William

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